An Interview with a Postal Inspector PDF Print E-mail
Written by Bill Hickman   
Monday, 04 February 2008

The Silent Service is an inteview that I conducted with Keith Salter, a United States Postal Inspector to find information regarding his profession. Prior to meeting Mr. Salter, I had composed a series of questions that I deemed important pertaining to his job. However, during the course of the interview, I wanted to get a further understanding of his job, which required me to ask deeper questions for Mr. Salter.

 

 

The Silent Service  

            Keith Salter is a United States postal inspector. I was referred to Mr. Salter by my Uncle, who works in the post office, after I asked him if he knew any postal inspectors I could interview. Mr. Salter is forty-five years old, is 6 foot 2 inches tall, has short black hair, and wears glasses. He lives in Brandywine, PA with his wife Susanne, and son Eric who is eight years old.

According to United States Postal Inspection Service, postal inspectors are the nation’s oldest federal agency, and where created by Ben Franklin. These workers deal with crime that pertains to the United States mailing system. Although they are the nation’s oldest agency, the American public knows little about this group of people, and some aren’t aware they exist. Postal inspectors are often referred as the Silent Service. In the United States, there are approximately 2,200 postal inspectors stationed throughout the states, and enforce about 200 federal laws.

            On a cold Tuesday night, I drove to Mr. Salter’s home in Brandywine, PA. When I arrived, his family had the kitchen table set up, to have dinner with me. After a delicious dinner, we moved to his living room, and sat at a long wooden table. While drinking coffee, I noticed that the flames dancing in the fireplace, and the fire gave off a warm smell of burning wood.

What is your job description, and how long have you been at this current position?

Mr. Salter: (takes a sip of coffee) I am a United States Postal Inspector, and have been at my current position for seventeen years. Part of the reason, I have been at this position for so long, is that I love this job. I couldn’t see myself working anywhere else. A great aspect about this job is that I work with great people. My co-workers are always there to assist me if I need help. For us postal inspectors, no day is the same. One day I might be working on an investigation, while other days, I might be making an arrest. Earlier today, I was out in Harrisburg area, arresting someone who had been accused of sending child pornography, through the mail.

What is your education, and employment background? Can you share some of your experiences that helped you most, with being a postal inspector?

Mr. Salter: Most people in my position will get a degree in criminal justice, but I received a bachelor degree in Biology, from Widener University. Before becoming a postal inspector, I had been employed in the chemistry industry, sales work, and in the post office. The post office work helped me with getting this job, but the job that was most beneficial, was the sales work. A huge requirement of this job requires me to interact with other people. Sometimes, I might be asked to conduct an investigation on someone, who they feel has been doing something illegal. This involves me to not only ask questions, but to watch body language, and read between what they have to say.

What does your job consist of?

Mr. Salter: My job as a postal inspector is to enforce laws, regarding the United States mailing system. Some crimes that I deal with are the theft of mail, by employees, or non-employees, fraud, and the mailing of prohibited items. These prohibited items include, but are not limited to, bombs, drugs, child pornography, guns, and anthrax. As you already know, we have about 200 crimes that we have to enforce, that protect the public.

   What happens in a typical day for you?

Mr. Salter: (Laughing for a second) Being a postal inspector, there is no typical day. One day I might be working in the office, and the next day, I’m out in the field conducting an investigation, or making an arrest. My job has a mixture of surveillance, conducting interviews, and following up on leads we receive. The average work day for me is around ten hours. I get off for holidays, which is always a plus. The only downside is that once a month, I’m on call to work on a Saturday.

What is the work environment like?

Mr. Salter: Because my work days vary, sometimes I will be facing the elements of nature. There were times, when I worked outside, during the middle of the summer, when it was close to 100 degrees, and other times, I’ve worked in the pouring rain. The people that I deal with can be white collar criminals, or an average Joe. The accused man we arrested today was someone who is considered a white collar offender.

What is the best type of person suited for a job like yours?

Mr. Salter: Being a postal inspector, you have to be flexible, and should be in good physical condition. This person must be willing to go the extra mile, and finish all of his work efficiently, and on time. Some qualities this person must have, is that they should have a good memory, be detailed oriented, and have good people skills. Because we often deal with people, we have to be able to talk to people, and interpret body language.

What is it that people don’t know, or understand about your job?

Mr. Salter: The biggest thing is that most people are unaware that people even have this job. Since it’s considered a secret organization, we often are called the Silent Service, and have avoided the public image. Because of this, you won’t see us on the news stations getting interviewed, after busting someone, for sending large amounts of cocaine through the mail. For those people that know this job exists, they often believe we are just cops. But we aren’t police, we are postal inspectors.

What is the most difficult thing you had to learn, or do?

Mr. Salter: The hardest part was gaining the interviewing, and interrogation skills. There are times, when I have to conduct an interview, the person refuses to cooperate. Sometimes I don’t even get the full story from the people I interview. Therefore I’m forced to put the pieces of the puzzle together.

What is your most memorable work experience?

Mr. Salter: My most memorable experience is that that no work day is the same as the previous day. Because no day is alike, I have yet to lose interest, even after seventeen years.

Since the attacks on 9/11 happened, has your job changed and if so, how?

Mr. Salter: Man, 9/11 has changed a lot of things in my field of work. Since 9/11, people have been more into security, and have been taking notice to suspicious activity, concerning the mail. The overall tension in the job has definitely gone up, since we have to meet new standards. Although, we have to work harder, we definitely do a better job of protecting the American public.

If you decided to apply for a new job, what kind of job does your current job prepare you for? Mr. Salter: Being a postal inspector, it prepares me for jobs that conduct investigations. Other jobs might include jobs in corporation security and protection, and computer forensics. A big task of my job requires me to be able to use a computer.  In your field, does your job allow you to move up in placement?Mr. Salter: In my field, we can move up which is a huge benefit. Moving up not only makes me receive more money, but I also get to deal with the cases that are considered more interesting.  How is the job outlook in your field? What types of entry level jobs does your agency have, and what qualifications are required for this position?Mr. Salter: Because of 9/11, Americans are more concerned with security and public safety, and this agency is always hiring. We hire new inspectors when the older inspectors retire. An entry level job for this agency is an Analysis position, which requires a four year degree, from a college or university. It also requires you to have at least a year of working experience at any job. If you have any language skills, or law enforcement history, you are given special consideration.  What is the starting pay for the Analysis position, and after five years how much would you make? Mr. Salter: The starting salary starts around $32,000, and after five years of working here, you would be making about $68,000. This job includes benefits, law enforcement premiums, and low validity pay. Law enforcement premiums means that the agency will pay overtime in advance, and low validity pay means, the pay depends on the area or city you are working in, which could be a 4%-16% increase.   How frequently does your agency hire, and how does someone find out if your agency is hiring?Mr. Salter: Throughout the year, there are several classes that average about 24 people, in each class. The classes vary on how often people in the field are retiring, or quitting. In order to find out if we are hiring, you must call the agency, and express interest in joining. After expressing interest, through the mail you will receive a package that contains an application that needs to be filled out, and returned. After your application is received, you are then placed on a waiting list, and will eventually get notified. Someone interested in the job, is able to apply at anytime. As a student, what can I do to enhance my chances of getting a job as a postal inspector?Mr. Salter: The best idea I can recommend, is to take as many courses as you can that pertain to criminal justice, accounting, language, and computers classes and get good grades. The agency offers an internship that allows the intern, to follow the postal inspector throughout his day. There are some criteria for the intern, such that the intern has to be at a senior level, and pursing a criminal justice degree.  

            Finishing the interview, I thank Mr. Salter for giving me his time to conduct the interview, and for dinner. As I drove back to school, I reflected on the interview, and knew this job was an interesting job. These men and women don’t get the publicity, like other agencies do, yet they protect the American public daily. After 9/11 postal inspectors where forced to meet strict standards set by the government, and they have complied. They deal with people who are sending illegal goods through the United States mail. After years of working as a Postal Inspector, Mr. Salter still loves his job, because no day is the same for him. I thought it was ironic that this is considered a criminal justice type job, but Mr. Salter had received a degree in Biology.

 

Last Updated ( Sunday, 08 June 2008 )
 
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